Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Psalms 89:22

NETBible	No enemy will be able to exact tribute¹ from him;² a violent oppressor will not be able to humiliate him.³
NIV © biblegateway Psa 89:22	No enemy will subject him to tribute; no wicked man will oppress him.
NASB © biblegateway Psa 89:22	"The enemy will not deceive him, Nor the son of wickedness afflict him.
NLT © biblegateway Psa 89:22	His enemies will not get the best of him, nor will the wicked overpower him.
MSG © biblegateway Psa 89:22	No enemy will get the best of him, no scoundrel will do him in.
BBE © SABDAweb Psa 89:22	The deceit of those who are against him will not overcome him; he will not be troubled by the sons of evil.
NRSV © bibleoremus Psa 89:22	The enemy shall not outwit him, the wicked shall not humble him.
NKJV © biblegateway Psa 89:22	The enemy shall not outwit him, Nor the son of wickedness afflict him.
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KJV	The enemy <0341> (8802) shall not exact <05378> (8686) upon him; nor the son <01121> of wickedness <05766> afflict <06031> (8762) him.
NASB © biblegateway Psa 89:22	"The enemy <0340> will not deceive <05377> him, Nor <03808> the son <01121> of wickedness <05767> afflict <06031> him.
LXXM	(88:23) ouk <3364> ADV wfelhsei <5623> V-FAI-3S ecyrov <2190> N-NSM en <1722> PREP autw <846> D-DSM kai <2532> CONJ uiov <5207> N-NSM anomiav <458> N-GSF ou <3364> ADV prosyhsei <4369> V-FAI-3S tou <3588> T-GSN kakwsai <2559> V-AAN auton <846> D-ASM
NET [draft] ITL	No <03808> enemy <0341> will be able to exact <05378> tribute from him; a violent oppressor <05766> oppressor <01121> will not <03808> be able to humiliate <06031> him.
HEBREW	wnney <06031> al <03808> hlwe <05766> Nbw <01121> wb <0> bywa <0341> asy <05378> al <03808> (89:22) <89:23>

NETBible

No enemy will be able to exact tribute¹ from him;² a violent oppressor will not be able to humiliate him.³

NET Notes

¹tn Heb “an enemy will not exact tribute.” The imperfect is understood in a modal sense, indicating capability or potential.

²tn The translation understands the Hiphil of נָשַׁא (nasha’) in the sense of “act as a creditor.” This may allude to the practice of a conqueror forcing his subjects to pay tribute in exchange for “protection.” Another option is to take the verb from a homonymic verbal root meaning “to deceive,” “to trick.” Still another option is to emend the form to יִשָּׂא (yisa’), a Qal imperfect from נָאַשׂ (na’as, “rise up”) and to translate “an enemy will not rise up against him” (see M. Dahood, Psalms [AB], 2:317).

³tn Heb “and a son of violence will not oppress him.” The imperfect is understood in a modal sense, indicating capability or potential. The reference to a “son of violence” echoes the language of God’s promise to David in 2 Sam 7:10 (see also 1 Chr 17:9).